Fixing boreholes to provide communities with clean water

CLEAN WATER IN MALAWI, AFRICA

Since April 2020, we have worked closely with District Councils in Nkhata Bay, Nkhotakota and Salima Districts to repairs hundreds of boreholes.  To date we have repaired 936 broken boreholes.

Lots of charities put money into drilling new boreholes which is wonderful but very few organisations contribute ongoing funds for maintenance. Like everything, the boreholes can become damaged and need repairing but District Councils and the communities do not have the funds to do this.

A boy fetching dirty water from a dug out well in Malawi

Problems

  • Many villages have broken boreholes or shallow wells. People have to travel long distances, increasing pressure on working boreholes
  • Some people use river and lake water rather than walk to the nearest working borehole, leading to increases in diseases such as cholera
  • Large amounts of wood are used to boil dirty water so it is safe to drink
  • District Councils and communities do not have the funds to do repairs
A woman pumps clean water in Africa at a working borehole

solutions

  • Work with the community and District Council to identify boreholes and shallow wells in need of repair
  • Provide funding for the purchase of spare parts to enable district maintenance teams to carry out the repairs
  • Provide funding for transport and subsistence costs for the repair teams to enable them to reach the rural communities
Borehole equipment in Malawi Ripple Africa

BOREHOLE REPAIR SUPPLIES

Borehole repair in Malawi Africa Ripple Africa

REPAIRS UNDERWAY AT A BOREHOLE

Borehole repair in Malawi Ripple Africa

TEAM EFFORT TO FIX BOREHOLES

Clean water in Malawi, Africa

Achievements and Future Plans

We have formed excellent working relationships with the District Maintenance teams where we work and have jointly identified boreholes and shallow wells that need to be repaired.

To date, we have repaired 936 broken boreholes and shallow wells, many of which are in remote rural villages.

How We Work

We work in partnership with the District Council maintenance teams and local communities to identify broken boreholes and shallow wells.

The District Councils have the staff who are capable of fixing boreholes but they lack the funds to purchase the spare parts or funds to get the teams out to where the boreholes are – that is where we come in.

£25 a month could support the repair of a broken borehole

A maintenance team fix a broken borehole in Malawi to provide clean drinking water

fURTHER INFORMATION

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Malawians living in rural locations rely on boreholes and shallow wells to collect their water for drinking, cooking and washing. When the coronavirus pandemic reached Malawi in early 2020, Nkhata Bay and Nkhotakota District Councils informed us that thousands of boreholes and shallow wells in their districts were not working. Since then, we have also learned that many in Salima District are also broken so are now also working here.

Most people in rural Malawi do not have running water in their homes so have to walk to their nearest borehole to collect water. A borehole is a simple manual pump which provides fresh and clean water in many parts of rural Africa. By repairing the boreholes, we reduce the over-crowding at the ones that are working. One borehole supplies water to an average of 150 people several times a day each. Local schools benefit from these too.

Believe it or not, some of the boreholes we have fixed have not been working for over 10 years. Many require only simple repairs which really do make a world of difference to people.

Some people collect water from Lake Malawi or from rivers and some even dig holes near their homes to collect water.  This water is usually contaminated, leading to increases in diseases such as cholera.  Boiling this water to make it safe to drink uses large amounts of wood, increasing deforestation in Malawi.

We have formed excellent working relationships with the District Maintenance teams in Nkhata Bay, Nkhotakota and Salima Districts and have jointly identified boreholes and shallow wells in each district that need to be repaired.

To date, we have repaired 936 broken boreholes and shallow wells, many of which are in remote rural villages.

We work in partnership with the District Council maintenance teams and local communities to identify broken boreholes and shallow wells and identify the spare parts needed to carry out the repairs.

As the District Councils have no funds to purchase spare parts, Ripple Africa purchase these for them and also provide funding for the maintenance teams to travel to the villages to carry out the repair work.

We also provide funds for the monitoring of the repair work to ensure that the repairs are carried out properly and ensure that clean water is once more available for community members.

Given funding, we would like to increase the number of boreholes repaired in the districts in which we run our projects to ensure that people have easy access to clean and safe water supplies.

By supporting Ripple Africa, you can help us to fund these repairs which for a relatively small amount of money will make a huge difference to thousands of Malawian families by enabling them to have access to safe and clean water.

To drill a new borehole would cost an average of £6,500/$8,000. However, a typical cost to repair a borehole is between £150 and £500 depending on the type of repair needed.

Believe it or not, some of the boreholes we have fixed have not been working for over 10 years. These repairs really do make a world of difference to people in such a very short space of time.

Maintenance team repair a broken borehole in Malawi to provide clean water in Africa

THE TEAM FIX ANOTHER BOREHOLE

Maintenance men check the water is pumping from a borehole in Malawi

THE COMMUNITY TEST THE BOREHOLE

Fixing broken boreholes provides clean water to hundreds of people in each community in Malawi

FIXING A BOREHOLE GIVES CLEAN WATER

This project addresses the following Sustainable Development Goals: